我有一些看起来像这样的数据:

[
    {
        "_id" : ObjectId("4e2f2af16f1e7e4c2000000a"),
        "advertisers" : [
            {
                "created_at" : ISODate("2011-07-26T21:02:19Z"),
                "category" : "Infinity Pro Spin Air Brush",
                "updated_at" : ISODate("2011-07-26T21:02:19Z"),
                "lowered_name" : "conair",
                "twitter_name" : "",
                "facebook_page_url" : "",
                "website_url" : "",
                "user_ids" : [ ],
                "blog_url" : "",
            },

我在想这样的查询会给出广告商的 ID:

var start  = new Date(2011, 1, 1);
> var end  = new Date(2011, 12, 12);
> db.agencies.find( { "created_at" : {$gte : start , $lt : end} } , { _id : 1 , program_ids : 1 , advertisers { name : 1 }  } ).limit(1).toArray();

但我的查询无效。知道如何将嵌套元素内的字段添加到我想要获取的字段列表中吗？

谢谢!

最佳答案

使用点表示法(例如 advertisers.name)从嵌套对象中查询和检索字段:

db.agencies.find({
 "advertisers.created_at": {
   $gte: start,
   $lt: end
  }
 },
{
 _id: 1,
  program_ids: 1,
  "advertisers.name": 1
 }
}).limit(1).toArray();

引用:Retrieving a Subset of Fields 和 Dot Notation

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10885044/